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Cooking Method
Best results for sourdough starter are
obtained from rye rather than wheat flour, perhaps because rye contains
a lower phytate content than wheat. You will need two gallon-sized
bowls. Total time to make the starter is 1 week.
Grind 2 cups flour and let it sit for a bit to cool.
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In one large
bowl, mix flour with 2 cups of cold water.
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The mixture should be
quite soupy.
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Cover with a double layer of cheesecloth secured with
a rubber band--this will allow yeasts and bacteria to get in but will
keep insects out.
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In warm weather, you may set the bowl outside in
the shade if you live in an unpolluted area and no pesticides have been
used in your garden.
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Otherwise, keep it in a warm open area
indoors or on a patio.
The next day and every day for a total of 7 days...
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Transfer the starter
to the other clean bowl and add 1 cup freshly ground rye flour plus
enough cold water to make a soupy mixture.
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Cover and let stand.
After a few days...
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The starter will begin to bubble and develop a
wine-like aroma.
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It should go through a bubbly, frothy stage and
then subside.
After 7 days...
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The starter is ready for bread making.
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Use 2 quarts for a batch of sourdough bread but save 1 quart for your
next batch of starter.
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If not using remaining starter immediately,
you may store it in airtight jars in the refrigerator or freezer.
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Do not be tempted to add honey to your starter, as some recipes require.
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Honey encourages the proliferation of yeasts at the expense of
lactic-acid-production bacteria and may give you an alcoholic
fermentation.
To start a new batch of starter...
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Place the quart of leftover starter in
a clean bowl.
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Add 1 cup freshly ground rye flour plus water each
day, changing bowls, until 3 quarts are obtained.
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